Marrakesh, often called the Red City, is home to stunning palaces that showcase Morocco’s rich history and architectural brilliance. Two of its most iconic landmarks, Bahia Palace and El Badi Palace, stand as testaments to the grandeur of Morocco’s royal past. Though both are must-visit destinations, they offer very different experiences. Here’s an in-depth look at what makes each palace unique and why you should add them to your Marrakesh itinerary.
Bahia Palace: A Jewel of Elegance and Intricacy
Bahia Palace, whose name means “brilliance” in Arabic, was built in the late 19th century for Si Moussa, a grand vizier of the sultan. The palace was designed to be a masterpiece of Moroccan craftsmanship, blending Islamic and Andalusian influences.
Location: 13 Trik Amlak Mkhaznia, Marrakesh, Marrakesh-Safi 40000
Architectural Marvels
Walking into Bahia Palace feels like stepping into a dream. The structure boasts intricately carved wooden ceilings, colorful zellige tilework, and tranquil courtyards adorned with fountains and lush gardens. Every corner tells a story of artistry, with its details designed to impress visitors and honor the vizier’s status.
The palace spans over eight hectares, with rooms and courtyards interconnected like a maze. The Harem Courtyard, once home to Si Moussa’s wives and concubines, features stunning marble floors and delicate stained glass windows.
Why Visit Bahia Palace?
- Its architecture is a visual feast, offering endless opportunities for photography.
- The tranquil gardens and fountains provide a serene escape from the bustling Medina.
- It’s a fantastic place to learn about Morocco’s royal life and architectural heritage.
El Badi Palace: A Grand Ruin Full of History
In contrast to the elegance of Bahia, El Badi Palace stands as a majestic ruin, exuding power and resilience. Built in the late 16th century by Sultan Ahmed al-Mansur of the Saadian dynasty, this palace was once considered one of the grandest in the world.
Location: Ksibat Nhass, Marrakech, Marrakech-safi 40008
A Testament to Saudi Opulence
El Badi Palace was constructed using the finest materials of the time: Italian marble, Indian gold, and onyx from the Middle East. It was designed to showcase the sultan’s wealth and power following his victory in the Battle of the Three Kings.
Although much of the palace was dismantled in the 17th century by Sultan Moulay Ismail, its remnants still convey a sense of grandeur. Visitors can explore vast courtyards, underground tunnels, and reflecting pools, which hint at its former splendor.
Notable Features
- The Koubba El Khamsiniya, or Pavilion of the Fifty Columns, is a highlight, with its intricate arches and breathtaking views.
- The palace is also home to the Marrakesh Folklore Museum, which offers insights into traditional Moroccan music and dance.
- The large central courtyard, surrounded by sunken gardens, is a reminder of the palace’s lavish past.
Why Visit El Badi Palace?
- Its ruins offer a stark yet captivating contrast to the lushness of Bahia Palace.
- The rooftop terrace provides stunning panoramic views of Marrakesh.
- The palace hosts the annual Marrakech Popular Arts Festival, adding a cultural dimension to your visit.
Bahia Palace vs. El Badi Palace: Which Should You Choose?
While both palaces are extraordinary, the choice between Bahia and El Badi largely depends on your preferences and interests.
| Feature | Bahia Palace | El Badi Palace |
|---|---|---|
| Style | Lavish and intricate | Grand but in ruins |
| Historical Era | 19th century (Alaouite dynasty) | 16th century (Saadian dynasty) |
| Photography Opportunities | Colourful interiors, gardens | Panoramic rooftop views, ruins |
| Key Highlight | Stunning craftsmanship | Historic ruins and folklore |
If you’re drawn to ornate beauty and serene gardens, Bahia Palace is your ideal choice. For history buffs and those seeking a glimpse of Saadian-era grandeur, El Badi Palace offers a more rugged and intriguing experience.
Can’t Decide? Visit Both!
If time allows, visiting both palaces is highly recommended. They’re located within the Medina, making it easy to include them in a single day’s exploration. Start with Bahia Palace to marvel at its elegance, then head to El Badi Palace for a taste of raw history.
Tips for Visiting Marrakesh’s Palaces
- Timing: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and capture the best photos.
- Tickets: Both palaces have affordable entry fees, and guided tours are available for deeper insights.
- Footwear: Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll do plenty of walking, especially at El Badi Palace.
- Weather: Bring water and a hat if visiting during the summer months, as El Badi’s open courtyards can get hot.
Conclusion
Exploring the palaces of Marrakesh is like stepping into a time machine, offering glimpses of Morocco’s royal past and architectural brilliance. Whether you’re drawn to the intricate beauty of Bahia Palace or the commanding presence of El Badi Palace, both promise an unforgettable journey through history. So, grab your camera, put on your explorer’s hat, and prepare to be amazed by the Red City’s regal treasures.
